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Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÁø´Ü ¹× Åë°èÆí¶÷(DSM-IV)¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö
¹Ì±¹Á¤½ÅÀÇÇÐȸ(American Psychiatric Association) °¡ µ¶ÀÚÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦ÀÛÇÑ Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö Áø´Ü ¹× Åë°è Æí¶÷(DSM-IV: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-4th ed., 1994)¿¡¼´Â ¡®ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¾Æ±â, ¾Æµ¿±â, û¼Ò³â±â¿¡ óÀ½À¸·Î Áø´ÜµÇ´Â Àå¾Ö(disorders usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood, or adolescence)¡¯¶ó´Â ºÐ·ùÇ׸ñ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Àå¾ÖµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÅ°°í Àִµ¥, ÀÌ Áß¿¡¼ ±¤¹üÀ§¼º ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö(Àü¹ÝÀû ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö)¶ó´Â Ç׸ñ¿¡¼ ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù: ¨çÁ¤½ÅÁöü(mental retardation), ¨èÇнÀÀå¾Ö(learning disorders), ¨é¿îµ¿±â¼úÀå¾Ö(motor skills disorder), ¨êÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀå¾Ö(communication disorder), ¨ë±¤¹üÀ§¼º ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö(Àü¹ÝÀû ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö; pervasive developmental disorders), ¨ìÁÖÀÇ·Â °áÇÌ ¹× Æı«Àû Çൿ Àå¾Ö(attention-deficit and disruptive behavior disorders), ¨íÀ¯¾Æ±â ¶Ç´Â ¾Æµ¿±â ÃʱâÀÇ ±Þ½Ä ¹× ¼·½Ä Àå¾Ö(feeding and eating disorders of infancy and early childhood), ¨îƽÀå¾Ö(tic disorders), ¨ï¹è¼³Àå¾Ö(elimination disorders), ¨ðÀ¯¾Æ±â, ¾Æµ¿±â, û¼Ò³â±âÀÇ ±âŸ Àå¾Ö(other disorders of infancy, childhood, or adolescence).
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